Just as eliminating comma splices and run ons can break up overly long sentences, knitting independent clauses together can assist a choppy paragraph. A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses groups of words that can stand alone as sentences are joined together by a comma. With most comma splices, the conjunction youll want to add is probably and, but, or so. Comma splices are a common problem for writers young and old. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. The 3m electrical splice product line covers splicing needs from v to 145 kv class and utilizes fieldproven technologies to provide dependable. To learn more about runon sentences and comma splices, check out our slideshow, avoiding runon sentences. A comma splice occurs when a writer places a comma by itself between two complete sentences a complete sentence has a subject, verb, and can stand alone as a complete idea. Periods signal a full stop, while the semicolon and commaconjunction.
Correcting comma splices and runons aims community college. I am not angry with you, but i am not happy with you, either. Its hot outside, make sure you drink plenty of water. Comma splices are serious writing problems, and you need to make sure they dont show up in your work. Add a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so after the comma. Combine each pair of simple sentences into a compound sentence. Runon sentences and comma splices guide to grammar. Definition a runon sentence sometimes called a fused sentence has at least two parts, either one of which can stand by itself in other words, two independent clauses, but the two parts have been smooshed together instead of. Jun 25, 20 an independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence and is generally very short. A comma splice occurs when the two independent clauses are combined with.
In the following exercise you will be presented with a series of sentences containing a comma. Then answer the questions, and check your answers at the end. Splice meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Rewrite them so that each sentence is correct, using the correction method that best suits each. Every sentence must have a subject and a predicate. This directed learning activity is intended to introduce you to comma splices, and will help you become familiar with terms, definitions and applications of the concepts surrounding the topic. A comma splice is created when two complete sentences are joined incorrectly with. If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click on the button you meant to select. She is an inductee in the podcasting hall of fame, and the show is a fivetime winner of best education podcast in the podcast awards. This portion of the directed learning activity is meant to be done independently. Jim usually gets on with everybody, he is an understanding person. Check your answers with the interactive version of the exercise. The two sentences may sound a bit abrupt placed one after the other, but at least they will be grammatical. Because of the amount of rain in the southern region of brazil, residents have been advised to prepare for flooding.
Avoiding comma splices a comma splice occurs when a writer places a comma by itself between two complete sentences. In particular areas of scotland and ireland there is a longstanding belief that sea creatures can assume a human form, specifically, it is. Twist the stranded wire and insert it into one end of the butt connector. The animation and sound effects in this presentation help engage class members in the material. We tried to call you, but you didnt pick up the phone. Knots, hitches, and lashings a study of the terminology pictured in figure. Your task is to choose the correct way to fix the problem. Comma splices a comma splice occurs when only a comma is used to join two independent clauses. If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click. This fixing comma splices and runons worksheet worksheet is suitable for 6th 10th grade.
Also provides access to questions from students and teaching forum topics. Comma splices includes a reproducible lesson and unique mnemonic image that illustrates the rule, several student exercises to reinforce what they v. Approach runon sentences, comma splices, and sentence fragments with humor. Circle the letter that corresponds to the choice that best completes the sentence. If a comma is used incorrectly between two sentences, readers cannot tell where one thought ends and another begins. Short description of rat tail or pig tail, plain tap joint, y splice, westernunion short tie, westernunion long tie, knotted tap joint and cross joint and their procedures. A period may be your best choice for fixing a comma splice.
Splices splices are used to permanently form a stopper at the end of a line, or an eye in a rope, or to join two ropes together. Revise each comma splice or fused sentence into a correct compound sentence with a coordinating conjunction and appropriate punctuation. To keep track of your answers, print the accompanying handout. Fragments, comma splices and fused sentences fragments. A comma splice occurs when two main clauses are illegally joined with a comma alone. Julie is a real hypochondriac when her stomach hurts, she is certain that she has a. Strip the wires to be spliced with a butt connector.
Select the answer that corrects the comma splice without creating any new errors. Have your class watch as two independent clause trains meet and are coupled in. Write cs for all sentences that contain a comma splice. Mignon fogarty is the founder of quick and dirty tips and the author of seven books on language, including the new york times bestseller grammar girls quick and dirty tips for better writing. I love going to the park on the weekends, it is really relaxing. Comma splices and runons comma splices and runon sentences are caused by punctuation errors and are corrected in similar ways. With your mouse, choose the best method for fixing the problem. Wolcotts busy office, her long fingernails made accurate typing impossible, and her abrasive manner scared away too many. This dla provides a powerpoint tutorial on runon sentences and comma splices, explanations of effective ways to identify these errors, and interactive quizzes offering immediate practice and feedback on how well you understand the concepts presented. When you have completed the exercise, click on the check my work button to view the anwers.
Resources and materials for esl teachers including free esl handouts and quizzes, pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. Two types of runon sentences are fused sentences and comma splices. Fixing comma splices and runons worksheet worksheet for. Comma splices and fused sentences towson university. Below are a few practice sentences for comma splices or fused sentences. In this example the two clauses make sense on their own. Some people use the term runon sentence to refer both to fused sentences and comma splices. Endbearing splices rely on the transmission of compressive stress by bearing of squarecut ends held in concentric contact by a suitable device. Choose the correct way to fix the underlined problem in each sentence. Strategies for avoiding runons comma splices and fused sentences p.
Please use the space provided below to make the necessary changes. Determine whether the items below are comma splices or fused sentences. From one end of the line, count back 16 crowns, and put. Reduce the time, labor and cost that comes with electrical cable splicing. If you believe it is a fused sentence, then use your mouse to choose the right door. Common splices and joints in electricity and its procedure. Each example shown so far has been composed of independent clauses. In preparation for the quiz, lamia studied comma splices and fused sentences until she thought her brain would burst, finally, she put away her notes, convinced that she would remember the rules even on her death bed. The cruise missile is a slow but highly evasive nuclear missile that can fly under enemy radar, it can be launched from air, land, or sea to strike within a few hundred feet of the preselected target. Join the independent clauses with a comma and a coordinating conjunction.
At the back of the classroom, nina sat with her arms crossed, glaring at her teacher. Lets use the above example to show how to fix comma splices. Place the wires in the proper diameter slot in the crimping pliers handle, leaving about 38 inch of wire exposed beyond the slot. Help your students remember the rules for avoiding and correcting the most common writing mistakes with this elessons from writing rules of the road. Worksheets 2 and 3 provide 16 exercises each, with ample space for students to write out the answers in complete sentences. To understand comma splices you must understand grammatical terms like clause and independent clause. A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses or complete sentences are joined by a comma. If a sentence needs no correction, mark it with a c. One way to fix a comma splice is to add a conjunction immediately after the comma. It includes eight sentences for students to work with. A comma splice, remember, is two complete sentences incorrectly joined with a comma.
If adding a conjunction doesnt seem to work, you can change the. Fax 8002450329 3 splices glossary of splicing terms glossary of splicing terms splice a splice may be considered as two or more conductors joined with a suitable connectorreinsulated, reshielded. Fixing comma splices and runons worksheet worksheet for 6th. This comma splices and fused sentences exercise 5 worksheet is suitable for 5th 8th grade. Both comma splices and fused sentences can be corrected using the same methods. Practice your ability to identify and correct runons and comma splices by completing an online exercise or two. Many errors in fragments are caused by a sentence which begins with a participial phrase or with a subordinating conjunction. In the exercise that follows, you will read sentences that contain either a comma splice or a fused sentence. Comma splices and fused sentences exercise 2 directions. Wolcotts busy office, her long fingernails made accurate typing impossible, and her abrasive manner scared away too many potential clients. Worksheet 1 provides an explanation of comma splices, along with directions on correcting them. Klinck, unravelling the comma splice like fragments, comma splices are only a nono when done poorly. Chloe likes to chase the cat, the cat doesnt like chloe. The comma splice is one of the most frequent mistakes made when using a comma.
Therefore, they should be corrected in any type of writing, be it formal, informal, essays, etc. Shouldering so many responsibilities for her sisters and brother for so long. A runon sentence either has too many independent clauses or two independent clauses that are not linked correctly. Do this by clicking on the red button next to your choice. Comma splices and fused sentences exercise 5 worksheet. Comma splices infographic grammar newsletter english.
Squeeze the handles together and pull off the insulation. Comma splices tend to confuse the reader, and often make the text misleading. A comma splice is a comma that joins splices two independent clauses. The worksheet is made up of two exercises, which are, in turn, each made up of a series of somewhat silly sentences that need punctuation help. Each sentence below is wrong, it has a comma splice. The comma splice occurs when a comma is used to connect two independent clauses. Runon fused sentences, comma splices, and sentence fragments 8. Exercises again, please read the following sentences, and use one of the methods explained above to correct the comma splices. Splicing is about uniting getting the independent clauses closer together and you only want to unite compatible couples. How to install butt connectors on electrical wire hunker. Julie is a real hypochondriac when her stomach hurts, she is certain that she has a bleeding ulcer, and if she has a backache, she believes that she has cancer of the spine.
At the back of the classroom, nina sat with her arms crossed, glaring at her teacher, mr. Often, the comma conveys a finesse which the semicolon would destroy. You have to indicate whether you think that the sentence is an example of the comma splice. Use an appropriate coordinating conjunction and the correct punctuation between the two independent clauses. The eye splice is used to form a permanent eye or loop in the end of a line which has a strength of 90 to 95% of the rope. Fragments, comma splices, and run ons no teams 1 team 2 teams 3 teams 4 teams 5 teams 6 teams 7 teams 8 teams 9 teams 10 teams custom press f11 select menu option view enter fullscreen for fullscreen mode. Fragments, comma splices, and run ons jeopardy template. Includes detailed terms, interactive exercises, handouts, and more. Decide if the sentence is a comma splice or a complete sentence by clicking on the red button next to your choice. Review the attached handouts avoiding runons and comma splices and fix runons and comma splices. Correcting comma splices use a period you can break your sentence into two using a period. While joining two independent clauses with a comma may seem like a minor slip, comma splices stand out as serious errors to many readers.
A fused sentence occurs when a writer runs together two. A comma splice is created when two complete sentences are joined incorrectly with only a comma. Feb 23, 2016 short description of rat tail or pig tail, plain tap joint, y splice, westernunion short tie, westernunion long tie, knotted tap joint and cross joint and their procedures. Comma splices and fused sentences exercise 1 directions. The bar ends are required to terminate in flat surfaces within 11 2. Fm 5125 chapter 2 knots, splices, attachments, and ladders section i. If you believe it is a comma splice, use your mouse to choose the left door below. Now proceed to the next sentence and continue in the same manner until you. My dog is very lazy, he spends all day lying on the couch. In some exercises, runons are called fused sentences. The simplest way to fix a comma splice is to separate the two improperly joined sentences.